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RD FOSTER  USMC

THE DAY THE
DA NANG AMMO DUMP BLEW

SUNDAY, 27 APRIL, 1969
Pictures by Ronnie D. Foster
{click on picture for large view}

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First view, looking west from Marble Mountain From the east side of Da Nang, Getting close Beginning to feel the heat Coming around the south end of Da Nang Air Base
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Traveling west around the southern end of the runway Back at Maint. Bn. 1st FSR hooch area Close enough to beware of shrapnel
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We're headed to our bunkers on the other side of those
hooches. We were responsible for defending the perimeter.
Real Close! Not only is the red-hot flying shrapnel a real danger, the concussions are very severe. I used this photo on the cover of my book, "One Day as a Lion"
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The big ones going up Piece of shrapnel that hit our bunker This photo was sent to me by Bud, another Marine who was there.
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These 2 photos by Bobby Edwards These 2 photos by Tom Cleveland, USMC
Jerry Fisher 4 Jerry Fisher 3 Jerry Fisher 2 Jerry Fisher 1
These 4 photos, taken by Jerry Fisher from a tugboat in Da Nang Harbor, were sent in by
Clyde Lovell, USN. However, Clyde thinks they could be from another explosion in Da Nang.
The 21 photos below were sent in by James Clark, USMC
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The next 20 photos of the Freedom Hill Transit Facility are from
Doug Conners, Cpl. USMC
Danang, Viet Nam, 27 April, 1969

I was a guard at the transit facility. We eventually evacuated to China Beach. Our Captain organized a patrol to go back the first night while it was still blowing up and secure the area. They walked at night through the live ammo and falling debris. I think they got decorated for their efforts? I couldn’t go, I didn’t have my rifle. I only had my camera. Taken with a Kodak instamatic.

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THE DAY AFTER
THE DA NANG AMMO DUMP BLEW
April 28, 1969
Photos by RD Foster

This was a large metal shop building This was the building next to the first pic. Walls blown off  
Enlisted Men's club Another view of the club Shower building Inside shower building
Hill 327 in the background Shrapnel damage to ambulance Regimental HQ Battalion mess hall
Repairing the hooches Chapel Side view of Chapel Pacific Stars and Stripes articles
These 4 photos by Tom Benton, USMC, were taken 6 September 1969, after a sapper attack on ASPII
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This article appeared in "Nam Magazine" June, 2005.

THE DAY THE DA NANG AMMO DUMP BLEW
By Ronnie D. Foster

After almost twenty months overseas my short-timer’s calendar was down to one day and a wake-up. It was Sunday morning, 27 April, 1969, and being as short as I was, the Gunny had left me off of any duty rosters. My only remaining responsibilities were to check out, survey my gear and climb aboard that Freedom Bird out of Da Nang the next afternoon. I didn’t have far to go as I was stationed on the western side of the air base with 1st FSR, 1st FLC, 1st Marine Division.

Danang Ammo Dump- One of the big ones going up! RD Foster

A truck-driver buddy of mine was on a routine convoy to Marble Mountain that morning, so I decided to take my camera and go along for the ride. The view of the Da Nang area on that clear sunny morning was magnificent as we worked our way to the top of the mountain. At around 0800 a tremendous explosion to the northwest got our immediate attention. We could see a large column of gray and black smoke rising from the area on the other side of the city, southeast of Hill 327 in the vicinity of our compound. The blast was followed by a series of more explosions. Word came over the radio for the convoy to return immediately, at which time the trucks found a place to turn around and headed back.

We didn’t know exactly what was going on as the explosions didn’t look the same as the incoming VC rockets which were accustomed to and were much too big for mortars. Our unit was responsible for the security of the western perimeter of the air base, so that was our immediate destination. As we headed back down the steep mountain road at white-knuckle speed, word came that the ammo dump had been hit. It was located just across the road from our compound and west of the little village of Dog Patch. As we worked our way closer the intensity of the explosions increased, filling the air with gray smoke and burning pungent aromas to go with it. All along the road locals had stopped whatever they were doing and were watching the once in a lifetime show. The convoy worked its way around the stopped vehicles and continued on.
We entered the main gate on the eastern side of the air base and turned left to go around the south end of the airstrips. The two-lane road was filled with a stream of Army, Navy and Marine Corps vehicles, all going in the opposite direction we were. There was nothing to slow us down now and the drivers drove even faster. As we came around the south end of the air strips, we saw truck after truck loaded with personnel headed away from the massive wall of fire and smoke that covered the horizon only a couple of miles away. We could really feel the heat on our faces by that time.
We pulled into the rear gate near the motor pool and stood beside bunkers while waiting for orders. Massive blasts shook the ground and the tin buildings around us as we watched in awe the huge mushroom shaped clouds that billowed hundreds of feet into the sky. We were so close now that we were looking up to see them. Small pieces of rock and metal dinged off our helmets and the hoods of the trucks. We didn’t have to wait long. We were told to proceed to our assigned bunkers along the outer perimeter wire. By that time it must have been around 0900, and the intensity of the explosions showed no sign of letting up. As a matter of fact they seemed to be getting bigger and more frequent, which in reality they were.
We stooped low and hurriedly ran across the open company formation area which had pieces of jagged metal lying around on the ground, some of which were still red hot and smoking. As we ran through the hooch area we could hear rocks and pieces of metal hitting the tin roofs. My assigned bunker was on the perimeter near the main entrance gate and just across the road, Highway 1, from Dog Patch. The other members of my squad were already there, peering out the open port of the sandbag covered emplacement with M16s, and an M60 machine gun locked and loaded not knowing what to expect. We figured if any VC were brave enough or bad enough to come through that fire and metal hail storm and attack the perimeter, we would certainly have a fight on our hands.
As the day went on the intensity grew even more severe. Somebody had a transistor radio tuned in to Armed Forces Radio, and the news report said that the situation was so dangerous that all military and civilian personnel in the area had been evacuated. Well, not exactly, we thought as we all laughed at that and tried to relax to the music of the Beatles, the Animals, and Elvis that continued to play. It was certainly exciting, but a scary place to be.
Every few minutes one of those big explosions that produced the mushroom clouds would occur. We guessed they were 1,000-pound bombs but never did know for sure. When they went off we could see the shock waves rolling toward us across the ground like ripples on water. As they passed through the village, roofs of houses would fly into the air like in disaster film footage of tornadoes and hurricanes.
We would watch until the wave got to the road and then we would hit the ground face down and cover our heads. The ground and the sandbag bunker would shake and the concussion would raise us off the ground and slam us back down. We would then jump up and look out the rear porthole and watch the waves roll across our compound sending big metal shop buildings and roofs of hooches flying through the air.
The show continued on through the day and all night long. Once darkness fell it was really a sight to see. Talk about a fireworks show. The explosions finally began to let up about twenty-four hours after they began. As we exited the safety of our bunkers we could see the damage that had occurred and it was extensive. Huge metals buildings that had been fourth echelon heavy equipment repair shops were now just piles of metal and tin lying on the ground, or gone altogether. Most of the damage was from concussions, with the hooches being the least damaged as they had sides made of screen wire. All the wood buildings were in bad shape: the mess hall, chapel, sick bay, Battalion HQ, and our shower building. An ambulance that was sitting next to sick bay had a live artillery round lying in the floor that had gone through its metal roof. Dangerous live rounds and large jagged pieces of shrapnel littered the area. Up on Hill 327 the damage was also extensive at the PX and the R&R center.
I was able to check out and turn in my gear that Monday afternoon, and by 1500, was on my way out of there. The view of ground zero from the plane was something to see. Just a large patch of blackened smoldering earth. That night I was at transit barracks at Camp Hansen, Okinawa, and watched the footage on the TV news. It was totally awesome. Once again they erroneously reported that all personnel in the area had been evacuated. I didn’t even bother to tell anyone else in that room that I had been there, very close. I just didn’t think anyone would believe me. It certainly looked unbelievable.
Two weeks later I was back in my hometown of McKinney, Texas, a civilian once again. I never heard what caused the ammo dump to blow, if there were any casualties, nor what happened to that compound or the village of Dog Patch after I left. In the past couple of years I have begun to surf the Internet and have learned a lot of stuff about my time in Vietnam. I have seen a few mentions of that day but not much. One of the things I just recently found was a warning that anyone who was in that Marine compound across the road from the ammo dump at the time should get an Agent Orange Test. I am being tested next month.
Witnessing the Da Nang Ammo Dump blow up, first hand from a ringside seat, was without a doubt the most awesome thing I have ever seen in my life. My hearing has never been the same, however. But I’ll bet I will never witness another fireworks show like that one again. What a show!

 

PACIFIC STARS and STRIPES
10 July, 1969

AN EXPLOSIVE JOB,
EVERY INCH OF IT

By Spec4 Jim Clare
S&S Correspondent

Da Nang, Vietnam- The shells and shell casings stick out of the ground like small crosses in a large cemetery. The land itself is burnt and littered with twisted metal like a junkyard. Giant mounds of earth cover not tombs nor treasure, but bombs of unknown type and number. And there are craters 100 feet across, 100 feet deep, and big enough for several swimming pools.
The Da Nang ammo dump disarmed itself with the proverbial bang. The present problem is cleaning it up. A Vietnamese- if his name were known, he might be as famous as Mrs. Leary’s cow- was burning trash on the morning of April 27. The trash set the grass on fire, and the grass fire swept a short distance to the U.S. Marine ammo supply area. The munitions started to explode. The troops pulled out. The air filled with smoke, fire and hunks of metal. Some of the bombs were buried across the road where they set off secondary explosions in the Air Force ammo dump.
The explosion continued for 15 hours. Cleaning up the mess is taking a lot longer. The amount of munitions stored here and the totals of what was lost have not been released. But right after the explosion the estimated cleanup time was about six months. By this week the job was about one-third done.
The Marine ammo dump covers 332 acres, the Air force dump is about one-third that size. Munitions are separated by type and sorted in revetments, areas about 40 yards square and surrounded on three sides by high, thick walls of dirt. There were 215 revetments in the Marine dump and 60 more on the Air Force side. One guess is that about one-half of the stored munitions exploded. Some of the ammunition is still usable. It was either untouched or buried by dirt from other explosions. Other munitions were thrown through the air. Marine ammo landed in the Air Force dump and vice versa. Most of the ammo that didn’t explode has been subjected to enough heat or stress to make it highly dangerous. Some of this ammunition, scattered on the ground as casually as pickup sticks, has taken all the temperature or tension changes it can. One more nudge and it will explode. There’s no way to tell which piece of explosive is about to go off. So it’s all treated the same. Most Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) work is classified, so the men don’t talk about the tricks of their craft. But it looks like a giant police call.
A man slowly picks up an explosive and carefully carries it to a group of the same kind. If it’s small, like a hand grenade, he’ll cradle it in sand inside a box. These will be boxed and trucked away, to be dumped at sea or blown up in specially designed holes. In the meantime, the men continue the cleanup. Nobody rushes, they take frequent breaks. They work only a half a day to cut down on accidents caused by fatigue. There is a look of casualness about the work, but of course it’s not like a police call.
"Everything you pick up is different. You remember that it might kill you," said S/Sgt John L. Lorentz, with the Marine EOD team. "You must treat everything like it was the first time you touched it. You never let it become routine. I like the work," he continued, "not everyone can do it. And I’d go crazy if I had an office job, filing the same papers day after day."
It would be safer for the men to simply blow up everything in place, but there are so many explosives that it could set off another holocaust like the one of April 27. Jobs as big as this are rare for EOD men. Typical would be a load of bombs in a plane that crashed. For the EOD men cleaning up the ammo dump it is like a small town fire company having to battle a four alarm blaze everyday.
"First the EOD teams cleared the roads that ran past the revetments. Then they cleared the ground and piled the munitions along the roads for the trucks to pick up. The last phase is digging out the buried revetments," said Capt. Gary J. Williams, chief of the Air Force EOD team.
The Air Force has 24 EOD specialists from all over Vietnam and the Pacific on temporary duty in Da Nang to help the base’s nine-man EOD team clean up the ammo dump. The TDY personnel are in Da Nang for two-week stretches, so that every Air Force EOD specialist in the Pacific theater can probably expect to be sent there.
Lt William R. Sullivan leads about 50 men working mornings and afternoons to clean up the Marine dump. Five are U.S. Army EOD specialists working one-week shifts. Twenty-six are Marine EOD from Vietnam and the Pacific area. Another 25 are ammo technicians who worked in the dump before it blew up and who have volunteered to help clean it up. The same Marines will stay on the job until it’s finished.
One other important fact; Not one of the men actually cleaning up the munitions in both dumps has been injured on the job.

(Note by R. D. Foster: Two things I know are wrong in this article. The explosions went on for over 24 hours, not 15. Not all of the troops pulled out, as my pictures and the comments below can attest to that.)

 

Comments from others who were there:

Larry Greer USMC:
I Was Stationed with a security platoon near the Freedom Hill PX when the explosion occurred. It rained gunpowder for at least two days. I was in the General's Guard Platoon. We stood watch at General Ormond R. Simpson's compound at the top of Freedom Hill not far from Charlie lines, Hill 327, and Di Loc Pass. I was 19 at the time. Enjoyed your website, Sir. I live in Mississippi and am a retired State Trooper. Semper Fi.

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Sgt. Bill Woodcock, USMC
I was there also. I was part of the reactionary platoon. Freedom Hill did get attacked during this period of time. I have two hearing aids today-a gift from the VA -this definitely contributed.

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Cpl Mike Wellington, USMC
We watched the same show from our bunkers on Hill 37.  Scuttlebutt had it that Da Nang had been hit, and we were expecting a ground attack.  That is why they had us man the bunkers. We could actually see and feel  the shockwaves from some of the explosions, and we were about 18 miles South East of Da Nang. My cousin was with 7th Bulk  fuel. Their compound was totally destroyed.
 

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Sgt Al Shook ,USMC / MAG11, 6 June, 2010
For what ever reason, today I decided to look up the Dang Dump going up. I read your story and it literally sent chills down my spine. I was with MAG 11, MABS 11 from Aug. 68 through April of 70. Was a radio operator for a mobile reactionary platoon. When the dump went up we were sent out to secure a perimeter on one side of the dump. Your description, to the letter, is what I saw and felt --- again: You sent shivers down my spine. One thing that I was able to hear that you probably didn't was all the choppers being called in to evac upper echelon "brass". One of the Bright spots of the night? We spent the first night on a perimeter around the dump and as you said ,I was more worried about what was coming from behind me, then from the front. We had a boot Lt that had me request "flares" because he thought there were gooks coming in for us. You would not believe the anser that he got from the command center. Next day we had a new Lt.    Well "thanks for the memories".   

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James Clark - USMC
I wonder if any other guys  who were  in Nam with us reads your web site. It sure would be nice to see some of the guys again. Or at least communicate with them. I was in the motor pool light shop working when ASP-1 started burning. MTM Company was not evacuated like the Stars And Stripes reported. They were not eye witness news. We were the eyewitnesses to the explosions April 27, 1969. As anyone can see from the pictures we were across the street from Dog Patch on line while the ammo blew. In fact I was in the Mess hall between 8:30 and 9 AM that Sunday morning when the first BIG Bang dusted  the screens on the building. With all the dust you couldn't see your hand in front of your face. As soon as we realized we were still alive we ran to our duty stations. We were in the bunkers until daylight the next morning. Thank God no one was injured in the mess hall.
SIMPER FI.

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Bob Lindgren
1st Anti-Tanks, Ontos  1969
Thanks for this site, the pictures and the memories. I was on O.P. 10, a hill near First Tanks when the fireworks began. A few of us climbed to the top of our 80' tower to get a better view of what was going on. We saw the concussions in the sky and that's the first time ever I noticed shock waves rolling for miles in the air. It looked like some sort of biblical event. My eyes couldn't believe it. With the larger explosions there was all kinds of munitions debris landing all around our O.P., the stuff whizzing through the air and when some of the stuff fell into the rice paddies below, the thud would be accompanied by a sizzle of hot metal as it cooled down in the water. The days that followed were just as exciting. I'll never forget what I saw during this event.
Semper Fidelis!

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Ty Walford, son of Richard L. Walford
My father is a veteran of the ammo dump explosion that took place on April 27, 1969.  He was with MARUE working as an EOD with the 1st Marine Division Ammo Company.  We came across your site, and the images began to bring back many memories.  Your pictures were very vivid and reminded him of that terrifying 24 hours.  He has many photos of the explosions taken from inside Camp Monahan.  "I was working Sunday morning and decide to go mass.  Half way thru the mass, a small explosion occurred. I was aware of something going on when I saw five Vietnamese burning a tire next to the high grass outside of the dump.  He was concerned at the lack of precaution and the lax behavior the were exhibiting due to the close proximity to the munitions.  That turned out to be the fastest sermon in the history of a Catholic ceremony. Ha Ha Ha.  He blessed us and told us to get the hell out quick.  He immediately ran to his hooch and gathered what gear he could and then went outside to observe the explosions.  At first it was entertaining watching the smaller ordinance cooking off.  Marines were lining the rooftops watching when one of the big boys was set off.  He laughed as he told how everyone was falling off the rooftops and scrambling for cover.  At that time,  it turned from entertaining to frightful.  He grabbed a case of beer in a backpack and sought out the platoon sergeant, Sgt. Williams.  He and Sgt. Williams headed out to the perimeter of the compound into the boonies.  Sgt. Williams decided that the possible danger of the enemy outweighed the danger of the explosion.   So they moved back toward the compound and took up a position over the crest of the hill where the 175 howitzer battery was.  Here they spent the rest of the night.  Around dusk, they were told that they go back to the EM club for food and drinks.  While eating, another explosion sent an 8-inch artillery shell thru the roof top of the club where it thudded and smoldered. It  was a dud.  All they could do was hold their breaths and pray.  He found his way to a bunker where the bodies and heat were too much so he left and sought refuge behind a five-foot high loading dock to avoid the hail of shrapnel and unexploded shells in the air.  All the roads leading in and out of the compound were closed so he passed out where he was at.  At daylight, it was still an inferno."  He climbed to the crest of the hill and witnessed what he thought that hell would look like. He cant remember if there was even so much as one building left standing.  This will forever be etched in his memories.  There isn't a day goes by that the events of that day do not enter his mind.  I want to thank you for listening to his story and any feedback that could help him remember more details such as names and locations would be greatly appreciated.  We are currently in the process of converting the photos and slides to disc so we could upload them.  His name is Richard L. Walford and is very interested in corresponding with you.  It seems that many peoples lives have been affected by this one event.  Thank you
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Richard (Rick) Baker - Cpl USMC
I was with MTM Co. Maint. Bn. 1st FSR/FLC Da Nang.  Aug 68 through April 70.  Sometimes rode wrecker with Dave Cordray out of Banister Mi or Jimmy Pierce out of Atlanta.  Worked a little with Chuck Connelly out of Ft Smith Arkansas. Yes, I was in a bunker near the back of the storage yard when the dump went up. Your picture with Ski, Frenchy and others have me in the back row, last on the right and again at the Barbeque with Frenchy.  Ski was From Detroit, Frenchy was still a private, how many times was he busted? I was with the company when we moved from Dog Patch out to China Beach.  I chased a couple guys back to El Toro for Dishonorable discharges in late April 70. 
I was on of the guys who later in 68 and 69 ran the projector for our movies...

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Dan Coleman - Aurora, Ohio
Just found your article about ASP-1. I was at Red Beach on April 27, '69 - remember it well.  We felt the shock waves from five miles away. Can't imagine what you felt.  I was told at the time that there was 100,000 tons of high explosives that were valued at $100 million.  Because of "force feeding" ammo into RVN, the dump was 100% overloaded. Stuff was piled everywhere and once the fire started, there was no stopping it.
I am very interested in your comment about Agent Orange exposure.  I spent time in ASP-1 during the cleanup operations and have had prostate cancer.  Do you have any more information about AO storage or handling at ASP-1?  Have you heard from anyone who might have info? That's what got me thinking about where I got exposed to Agent Orange.  I would be willing to bet there was AO stored in ASP-1.  If so, then I and many other Marines and Seabees walked around in that stuff.  Danang is still is a major hot spot for dioxin which was used in high levels in AO.  And it is said to be 25% more toxic when burned.

Hey Ron,  Mack Gordon USMC here……….
Thanks for sharing the pictures and stories and thanks to all who have followed up with their stories. If it’s ok I’ll share a bit of my own.
Dan Martin (Mud) of Colorado and me arrived in country that very morning around 6:00 AM at the Da Nang Air base. I don’t know if we were the first plane, the last plane or the only plane of troops arriving that morning. Like those before us we exited the plane to the heavy air and unfamiliar odors. The sun was just coming up and the sky was clear. We were shuttled by tractor pulling a flat bed wagon from the plane to the staging area where we were to be picked up by someone from our unit.
The staging area as I remember it was a small village of two story wood structures with screened ventilated panels. We were seated between two of these structures in long wood pews waiting for our names to be called when the first explosion went off. We heard shrapnel whirl over head and we heard it strike the buildings. As quickly as it started it happened again. Mud and I found ourselves sitting there alone duffle bags in hand not knowing what was going on or for that matter where everyone disappeared to. It didn’t take a third explosion and flying debris to determine shelter was in order. I remember finding and entering a bunker just a few feet from where we were sitting only to find it was packed full. That didn’t stop us from piling in on top with everyone else. Packed so close with so many made for a bunker full of human Jell-O like experience each time there was an explosion. Some men were venting anger and others were actually crying. All in all we were scared no two ways about it.
Can’t remember how long it took but eventually the bunker emptied as different trucks and jeeps could be heard outside honking their horns in an effort to let others know help was in the area.
Mud and I stayed put for several hours most of the day actually just sitting there to scared to look out over the blast wall for help. As the day past and the explosions continued we were repeatedly thrown from one side of the bunker to the other. Then a more frightening sound became clear. It was the sound shrapnel piercing the sand bags just before the thud of hitting the rocket boxes lining the interior walls of the bunker. The noise is the pierce of the sand bag the thud against the rocket box and then the cooling sound of hot shrapnel coming to rest in the sand.
We figured a change of location was inevitable or be buried alive. One look outside over the now lowered blast wall told a story of complete devastation. All buildings were leveled to a pile of sticks and metal roofing. There was nothing left. Couldn’t see anyone or make out any road way. So we stayed put scared and confused.
Long about 4:00 PM or there about a horn honked and voices could be heard calling out. We made a bee line out of the bunker finding a jeep full but willing to let us pile on.
The jeep took us around the back side of the hill through the woods down through a village eventually headed south toward Marble Mountain. Since we didn’t know where we were or where we were suppose to be the driver dropped us at what he thought to be a safe distance from the explosions. Turns out it was an army base on Route 1 down by Dog Patch. We stayed there for two or three days wondering around aimlessly but well fed. At some point Army personnel got hold of the Marine Corps base next door and they came and got us.
I am writing in hopes that someone might know who drove in there with all that was blowing up around us that late afternoon. You couldn’t see you couldn’t hear you couldn’t think. Yet some brave soul came in for another load. It was a jeep that took us out to safety. I’m sure they saved our lives and I’d like to say thanks for I have often given thanks in memory ever since.
Simper-Fi
Mack Gordon of Casstown Ohio
10-5-2009


    I think that you may have made a location mistake. You have a picture of an Air Force jet crash. You said that it was on Marble Mountain. My girlfriends brother-in-law was in the Air Force and ran the MARS Station on top of the mountain. When I went on in country R&R from Camp Monahan I went to see him. I passed that JET WRECK on my way up to the radio station. That was on Monkey Mountain, not Marble Mountain. My friend was a door gunner with the III MAG at Marble Mountain which is 4-6 miles south of Monkey Mountain.

   I like all of your photos. The ones of the ammo dump blowing up. I was with 7th Separate Bulk Fuel at Camp Monahan. There were 2 companies there Ammo Company and ours. I got medavac out of country January 69 to the Yokosuka Naval Hospital in Japan. I returned to Nam in October 69. Then got sent to Hill 55, but before I went there I went back to see Camp Monahan. I couldn't believe  that every building was gone and replaced by new ones. I was wondering if the photo of the shower was the one that was in Camp Monahan?

 
Bob Fedak 

James Clark, USMC -
Welcome Home Brother: My name is James Clark. I was there from 2-1-69 to 1-18-70 in MTM Co. Light Shop ( motor transport maintenance) when the dump went up smokin'. WOW! I have some pictures also. Thanks for putting this sight together. I, like others, was surfing the web for FLC. I'm glad I found it. It's not every day you see an AMMO dump exploding in person. We were headed for China Beach, "So we thought" but had to get on line in case of a ground attack. 
I remember seeing the hugh explosions and shock waves like it just happened yesterday. A couple times the vacuum created by the explosions sucked the air from my lungs until one of the Staff NCOs told us to ex-hale and cover ears when we saw the blast approaching. 
 Thanks
Jim

Hi Ron:
It was good to hear from you. Yes S/SGT. Steen was my NCOIC. I can't remember a lot of  names or even what a lot of the guys looked like. Shame on me. I think it's old age fogging the good memories. However, all the memories of the dangerous situations we were in are so vivid. I can remember going to China Beach a couple times. On one occasion an Amtrack came up out of the water onto the beach. I asked the driver to take me for a ride. He said get on. I climbed up on top of it and it jerked when he started for the water. When it jerked it set my "butt" right on the exhaust that looked like a drainage grate you see along the highway. Ha, Ha. Ouch! That burned and I jumped off. That was enough for me.
Do you remember Charlie Grant who died in March, 69? He was also in the light shop.
I filed a claim with the VA for Tinnitus (constant ringing sound in ears) and hearing loss in 1995. It took two appeals over six years and they gave me 10% for tinnitus and service connection for right ear hearing loss at 0%. Nothing for the left ear. The ammo dump blowing was one part of my evidence. I now have a PTSD claim that's on the second appeal. One stressor is the ammo dump, another is a ground attack on Aug. 15 at Camp Books "Red Beach" Were you still there in Aug. 1969? I'll keep you posted and let you know what happens.
Simper Fi Brother 
Jim

 

Richard G. Williams, Cpl. USMC 65-68
Good Morning Mr. Foster,

Just found your website, OUTSTANDING !! The amount of work involved boggles the mind. I served with H&S Co. 1st. FSR/FLC from 08/67 to 07/68. My second tour, then rotated back to " the world " for discharge.
I drove a 543A2 wrecker named "Uptight "( later renamed " Uptight Jr. ") It was hard not to notice, it was painted staff-car green/grey, and had Uptight painted on the boom. The other wrecker was called " Can Cau ", Vietnamese for " Big Hook " My "A" driver was L/Cpl. Tom (the animal) Rentmeester from Green Bay. His favorite saying was "Are we cool or what ?" Also I noticed you started playing guitar in the early 60's. so did I. In fact I had brought along a Harmony arch-top from home, ( it's 2nd. tour in country also) I got that guitar when I was 14, and right now it hangs in my den along with others I've collected over the years. Do you remember a guy named Ernie from somewhere down south ? He played guitar and harmonica and could cheer-up the hardest nights with his " Rock of Ages Rock." In fact he could play a bunch of Hymns with a 1950's rock-a-billy sound.
Well I want to get this off to you. If you find time, give me shout..I'm sure we must have crossed paths at some point.
Take care...
Regards,
Richard G. Williams, Cpl. USMC 65-68.................I was called " Will "

Clyde Lovell USN Ret
I ran across your site while surfing.  Sunday April 27, 1969, will always be in my memory.  I was supposed to fly home that day after my first tour in Vietnam.  The USAF guys ran us to and from revetments while all sorts of shrapnel was falling around us. Needless to say no plane was going to land that day.  A brave Navy Seabee drove a bus through that mess and took us back to the big Navy Base at Tien Sha.  I finally got out of there on May 1st 1969 only to return Jan 1970 for another tour.  I lost a 8mm movie camera that day and I hope whoever took it got some good video.  I ran the camera as we were getting off the bus.  When the bus came back to get us the camera was gone.
 

Terry  Nicholas  USMC  68_70   
Ronnie, your  pictures  posted  on  this  site  brought  back  memories  of  that  day  in  April  69.  I  was  with  the  26th  Marines  and  we  had  come  down  to  Da Nang  when  the  Khe Sahn  Combat  Base  was  deactivated.  Our  platoon  took  over  security  of  the  ridgeline  that  overlooked  1st  Mar  Div  head quarters  in  Da Nang.  This  gave  us  a  front- row  seat  of  the  fire  and  fireworks  but  we  were  a  good 10  to  15  miles  away.  We  didn't  see  how  any  troops  in  the  area  of  FLC  could  possibly  survive  such  a  sustained  series  of  explosions.  I  remember  being  put  on  "full  alert"  in  case  it  was  a  diversion.  I  remember  sitting  on  our  bunkers  all  night  and  watching  secondary  explosions.  One  of  the  guys  was  joking  about  wondering  if  Dogpatch  was  still  in  business.  I  am  still  amazed  that  there  were  not  more  casualties!  Glad  you  all  made  it! 

Tom Cleveland, Maint. Bn. 1st FSR
Hi. Ronnie I sure am glad you're still out there being a good Marine.  The last time I made contact with you I had a heart attack a few days latter that kind of set me back a little.  My wife and I now live in Rio Rancho  New Mexico.  I have a small plumbing company and I deal in antiques and collectables on Ebay as a hobby.  One of these days we have got to get together while we can still remember some of those good old days.  It may be difficult to talk about the craziness we went through as young immortals with someone who actually share experiences that were so close.  I'm sure you understand when I say that its getting harder and harder to separate the realities of what happened there and some of the unbelievable things we witnessed from the stories we heard and dreams.  But I do so remember the day the Ammo dump exploded.   It must have been pretty early as I remember I was on my way to the shop, where we repaired brake shoes when I noticed the first explosion.  must have been pretty early about 7:00 a.m.  It seems to me it started on he west side of Hwy. 1, just south of our compound.   We stayed at work for probably an hour or so.  I think we decided to leave and head back towards the barracks when the shrapnel started hitting the metal roof of the shop.  We were walking back to the hooches when the first of the napalm dumps went at the south of the compound. That scared the crap out of me.  If you remember the way it happened, different parts of the dump went at different times all the way up and down Hwy 1 and up towards Freedom Hill.   Ammunition would be blown for one bunker to set off another several hundreds of yards away.  But there were three moments that I can remember above all.    One,  we sere standing on a deck of one of the hooches, I believe it was the E-5 barracks  which was the closest to the fence line on the Dog Patch side, watching the small-arms dump exploding like popcorn when one of the guard towers was blown down and seeing what I'm sure was a body hurdle towards the fire.  I don't know if I was the only one who saw it or we all just decided not to say anything because what I remember is that no one said a word, and about two minutes later, the whole small-arms dump kind of inhaled and and then came that life-changing moment and this I'm sure you remember.  We could see the shock wave coming at us and I can remember thinking to myself that I should probably do something, but like everyone else there I had no idea of what was about to hit.  I remember seeing Sgt. Ackers from Oklahoma's helmet blown straight off of his head and turn up side down and come straight back down and knock him cold and people were just flipped over and then the sound hit and that's why I was in the V A Last week.  I don't think I have spent a day since then with out hearing crickets in the key of G.  I remember we tried to pull back and made it just pass the mess hall before the MPs turned us around and sent up back to our bunkers because we were the only unit left between Happy Valley and the Air Base.  Hey I bet you still remember the sound of an F14 afterburner.  How about the difference in the sound of an incoming 122 and a B4.  Or how about hearing whistle of a 122 over the sound of the artillery that was just south of base.  Remember the Da Nang 500.  Bread runs to China Beach Orphanage.  I think we remember those days because we were so alive and living so fully. I would like to know if you can remember New Year's Eve 1968. It was also an important day and I would like to have someone help me remember what happened that day. I do remember drinking too much.   Well anyway lets entertain ourselves with those so fond memories.  The pictures are from my limited collection. 

Hi RD  My name is Dick Allen. I was a Seabee (MCB128) in Vietnam. We were at Camp Faulkner just north of Marble Mountain. Our battalion helped build ASP-1. My platoon poured concrete head walls around the drainage
pipes under the interior roads in the dump. We were back at Gulfport, Miss. when the dump blew. Later we returned to Quang Tri for a tour. Thanks for the great pictures.
Dick


Thomas Benton USMC
WOW!!
Thanks for your memories (apologies to the memory of Bob Hope).  I arrived in Country at the end of May 1969, and I heard many stories concerning the GREAT AMMO DUMP EXPLOSION of April.  It wasn’t until I was transferred to ASPII in August of '69 that I began to learn about the event.  I was a forklift operator (MHE Plt. Support Co. H&S Blt. 1st FSR FLC).  It seems that one of the guys in my platoon had driven his forklift, with forks extended, into a chain link fence on the perimeter and lifted it up so that who ever was near by could get out of the dump.  He evidently was awarded a commendation with combat V for his efforts.
While we lived in the ASPI compound (“do not kick anything sticking out of the ground it is probably a live round”) we were trucked over to ASPII every day until late September.  The Seabees built living quarters (huts) and a mechanics shop for us.  This was after we had been hit twice, about three days apart, and the original shop was damaged, along with a couple of forklifts.  The VC were in our compound long enough to have wired several forklifts with grenades.  It has been a long time now but it seems that I was one of the first to climb on to a forklift when I discovered a grenade wired to the front wheel; the date was September 6, 1969.

BOB EDWARDS
Hi Ronnie, I just ran across your Web Site. Marine MAAG II were immediately across our Operations Center on the West Side of Da Nang, and I remember this event very, very well as for the first hour or so, I had a chance to get a few photos, and then after a Major Bunker of Bombs went off - Everyone were ordered out of the area to the East Side of Da Nang AB, myself included.  Because we had a Top Secret Operations Site by Freedom Hill / Dog Patch area - we were a bit exposed with what we thought was an almost empty side of the Base, and the Security Police were the Only ones there from our Unit.  I was Selected to Return to the Operations Center, while the Sky was Black with Smoke, and Frequent Explosions were blowing doors off Buildings up to 12 miles away.  With the Squad of ERU "Emergency Reaction Unit" going back, we witnessed an empty base deserted by all the assigned units.    As we turned the corner on the North side of the Base, I could see my Friends framed in a Sky of Red Flame.  I don't know why, but I thought of the possibility - could there be any Nuclear there?  Could there be any Poisonous Gas?  And, why weren't there more people on that side of the Base?

     We offloaded, and one of the Communication Center crew had me and John Kovacs into the Comm Center Showing us the Krypto Comm Sytems, and he showed us the Phosphorous Bombs sitting atop the devices.  We were shown the Activator Bars that had to be Pulled out and Pushed back in, and I thought and then said - "How Much Time will we Have".  And, then he laughed and said "Not Enough".  With the laugh, I just thought he was jerking my chain.  John Kovacs and I had just been charged with Destroying some of the Most Secret and Sensitive Communications Systems in Vietnam. 

The Security Police then positioned us at different spots outside the Operations Center.  In between the Explosions, a Couple of Marines coming down the road decided to join in with us and climbed into one of the Sand Bag Bunkers we had around the Operations Center.  A Long Night with a lot of stuff landing and hitting all of the Metal Buildings in our Compound.  At daylight, the Bomb Dump began to play out, and our Marine Deuce and Half arrive from the other side of the base to remove the Krypto Gear.  Our Operations site would be destroyed three times in the years we were at Da Nang, and that night of April 27th would see the Complete Destruction of our Facility.  The Intel for the Air War in the North, was now down and out.  The mission had to continue, and part of our Unit were sent to the top of Money Mountain outside of Da Nang, and I was lucky enough to be able to make it to the Philippines for four weeks, while Mobile-Communications Vans were sent by Ships to the Harbor of Da Nang.  Within 2 days after the Bomb Dump Explosions, I was sitting at the Major Communications Collections site in the Pacific Tracking all of our Air Traffic in Vietnam.  We Were Down!  But not out - The Mission Continued.
You can find some of my other photos at:
 www.bobedwards.myphotoalbum.com 

 CAPT. ED MC DANIEL, USMC, RET.
 
I was stationed at ASP 1 when it blew up in 1969. I was a Cpl  with Ammo Co. I participated in the clean up and then was promoted and sent over to ASP 2 to replace their rotating NCOIC. I was injured in Aug 1969 while burning the unserviceable 155mm gun powder that was left from the explosion. I was burnt pretty bad and after several months recuperation in Japan and Okinawa I was sent home. I was sent to MCB Quantico and was stationed with Schools Demonstration  Troops (SDT) and trained officers and went to Wash. D. C. to quell Americans during all the anti-war riots from 1969 to 1972. I chose to reenlist and later went to Warrant Officers School and retired as a Captain in 1989. Yours is the first sight I have seen about the ammo dump blowing up. All the pictures I had of the explosions were confiscated and never forwarded to me after I was med-evaced out. I do still have a few BEFORE pictures. I now am the Manager of all Ordnance Services for the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Station in Florida. 
I was in Platoon 293, June 1967,San Diego, ALL TEXAS PLATOON. 
I
will dig out the old pictures and send them to you. The Truck Company that was by the 1st Mar Div helped with the clean up quite a bit. We put 55 gallon drums filled with sand behind the driver and lined the truck beds with sand bags to transport all the unserviceable ordnance to the destruct site out past the old ARVN camp. A lot of that was very sensitive due to the blast effects it had be subjected to during the explosions. We had one that slipped off the road and was hanging over a 50 foot drop off and carrying 155mm gun powder. Every time the driver and A driver tried to get out the truck would slip a little more so I had my troops grab onto the side still on the road and I climbed in the back and unloaded the pallets by hand that was on the drop off side to equal the weight so the drivers could get out before it fell over the edge. The driver who was from Beaumont, Texas, was named Richard Hamilton and I later met in Texas while I was home on leave and he remembered me as the Marine that had climbed up on his truck so he could get out. Walked up to me in a bar and related the whole story to me. Told me I should have stuck around after because the 2 SNCO's  that were there and had climbed on the side of the truck had got Bronze Stars for their action. I told him that later they had given me a Meritorious Mast for climbing in the back but it did say for heroic action. SMALL WORLD.  No Agent Orange worries so far even though my daughter did delivery two premature babies. We had CS (tear gas) and CN (vomiting agent) stored there but no nerve or blood agents. I did get a good dose of them when we went back in to rescue some Marines that had been trapped in the rear of the ammo dump. But I have never suffered any long term effects as far as I know other than a low grade fever for years that the Doctors have never been able to pin down or get rid of. Did another 20 years after that so couldn't have been too bad. Will order you book. Glad you responded, SEMPER FI!!!  

My name is MICHAEL TIERNEY.  I was in the Marine Corps from July 1965 to May 1969.  In Vietnam from October 1967 until May 1969.  My first duty was with Electronics Company, Maint Bn FLC/FSR – Da Nang RVN. Based on some of your pictures – ah they are great pictures – remember watching Star Trek episodes on the big screen?  I am assuming you were in Motor Transportation.
While I was with FLC, I and two other Marines were Court Martial – We took a Mighty Mite from 3rd MP’s back to Maint Bn – we were too drunk to walk.  I was busted from Cpl to PFC.  So instead of returning back to the States for 11 months, I extended my tour in VN another 6 Months – I was sent to 5th Comm at China Beach – and then detached to the Army’s 37th Signal Bn – they were right across the street from the Air Force base. – Ice Cream, air conditioned movie theater – man that was nice.
Anyway – I was on the Air Force side of Da Nang Air Base when the Ammo Dump blew up – you are right – it lasted at least 24 hours – I can’t remember the exact time it started, but I do remember the sky at night was Red with the glow of the fire – I remember the bigger bombs going off – we could see the sound waves come across the sky and feel the heat – then a few seconds later we could hear the explosions.   Where my Radio Relay Station was located, there was a tall tower – we could climb up that and see across the Air Base – I recall doing that and seeing the fire – the next day – I was attending some kind of Army event and we were still talking about the Ammo Dump – I was wondering if any one from Electronics company that I may have known were still ok.
Thanks for the memories
MICHAEL TIERNEY
Roseville, MN

DT3 MIKE MOLITOR USN, FLC 11th Dental Co.  Norton, Mass.
DEAR MR. FOSTER, I was cruising the internet looking for old photos of Da Nang and found your site about the Great ammo dump explosion April 27, 1969.

I was a Dental Tech at FLC at that time. And I do remember this day, I remember Dawg patch and Freedom hill were leveled.  I also remember sitting on the roof of our Dental clinic which was a Quonset Hut trying to get a better view. If memory serves me, rumor had it a National was burning Garbage and set the dump afire and some of the bombs or rockets went up and into a second ammo dump and set it a fire. I've told this story for 39 years and never had pictures to back it up Thank you for posting these.

WELCOME HOME BROTHER
 

DOUG PUGH - Louisville, KY
I just visited your website with the awesome pictures of Da Nang. I was in the Corps stationed at Camp Monahan (ASP1) at the base of the west side of Hill 327. Our group did guard duty in the towers and bunkers on and around Hill 327. Later I was at Red Beach and ASP2.  I arrived in country Aug ‘68 and rotated ‘back-to-the-world’ July ‘69.  I really enjoyed going through your pictures – it brought back a lot of memories.
I lost my pics during my various moves during the first 2 years I got home. Even so, no where near as many as yours - you've captured history. I forwarded your site to a buddy of mine I was in 'Nam with - we still keep in touch. I'm curious if you remember or have pics of the night the Da Nang airfield was hit. I can't remember the date, but it was before ASP1 blew. I remember being on bunker watch on Hill 327 and rockets hitting the airfield. It blew on of the large JP40 jet fuel tanks located at the east end of the airfield. I remember seeing the fire trucks and guys in asbestos suits hosing-down the other large tanks - quite a sight. More later...
Semper Fi,
 

GARY H. SHULER - Corporal of Marines, Vietnam '69-'70

I saw your on-line article and photos of the ASP exploding.  I was an ammo tech at Camp Monahan but I didn't arrive until a day or two after the explosion.  Looks like you were  leaving country as I was arriving.  I was wondering if perhaps you have more photos (not posted on-line) of the dump, pre-explosion, or maybe even Camp Monahan, were the Marine EOD unit and ammo techs were based.  I'm trying to put together a map of the unit locations in relation to each other, such as #3rd MPs, 7th Motor Transport (Bulk Fuel? I think they may also have been at Monahan), the 175 batteries right next to Camp Monahan, ASP 1, Dog Patch, Marble Mountain, Hill 327, etc.  I bought a Miranda 35mm at Freedom Hill and took lots of photos, but Florida hurricanes (mostly Ivan, in Pensacola) eventually got them all, including 95% of my service records and memorabilia.  Enjoyed your article on the day the dump exploded.  Thanks for the memories.  

 TIM CONRADY - GySgt. USMC RET 
Ronnie, I cant believe how much I enjoyed your web site. It brought tears to my eyes. You see, Ronnie I
was one of the original ammo techs who put ASP 1together in August 1965.There were about 40 of us at
the time. Back than the Vietnamese had graves all through the ammo dump. The American government were
paying them so much to dig up their dead and move them. being a converted 0331 to a 2311 I knew what a
mortar stake was and so did the other guys. All at once these poles started sticking up all around the
bag charges. We told the CO but he basically ignored it. The XO didn't and put us on alert. Evidently he had
heard something earlier about a strike on the dump and took matters into his own hands. Well it was about a
week of silence and no sleep. Needless to say all of us were scared to death. It finally happened. Mortar
rounds started coming in. It didn't last long. 1/9 got the fire mission and took them out quick. It wasn't
long after Operation Hastings was over and 15 of us had to pack up. We were all transferred to Dong Ha where
we had to construct a brand new dump. We were there a few months and and we got severely hit.
Ronnie, I have not seen any of the men that I served with at the dump. Do you have any knowledge of any one
who was at ASP 1 ASP 2 or Dong Ha in 1965 or 1966? If you do could you please advise me of such. I did 24
years in the Corps and I retired in 1988 as a Gunny. I sure would like to hear from you.
                     

JAMES D. PRIM
I remember that day very well. I was in Da Nang at HQ Squadron and we had to leave the buildings and stay outside and watch the waves in the sky due to the explosions. We were in front of "Dogpatch."
 

RICHARD KAST
I remember this scene. We were down on the beach that day and I was the only one who had a weapon. Being a Corpsman, we only had my 45 and my unit #1. We jumped in the jeep to get back to headquarters and had to go out around. It took us approximately 2-3 hours. After this we took the roofs from the clubs that were destroyed and delivered them to the people outside the compound. I was a Corpsman with the Wing Surgeon’s Office, 1st MAW at the time.
 

RANDALL C. WOOTEN
I remember this too really well. I was there in Happy Valley at the time. We had to be evacuated from our battalion on tanks. The ammo dump blew for three days and completely our battalion area.

JOHN DANIELS
That was something I won’t ever forget. I was at 1st Med Bn. Right down the road. Stuff was landing all over the place.

RON GEROFF
Found your website this morning. I served in the fire department, USMC, Force Logistics Command, Headquarters Bat. in 1969. I have no clue what motivated me to do a search for Force Logistics Command, Da Nang, but it got me to your site. Thanks for the photos. I'll get back to work now, but you've done a great job documenting things.
The ammo dump got blown a few months prior to my arrival. The fire department had photos up and there were still Marines around who told me the story.  
It has been good to be home. Most of us came back, got jobs, raised families, and voted. Now more than ever I think those of us who love this nation need to step up and object to the politicians who denigrate our military and our very nation. It was a pleasure searching through your website. Thanks for serving our country.

RALPH J. TAYLOR
Found your Web Site and it brings back lots of memories.  I was out at Camp Brooks.  Would you happened to remember Cpl Larry Tyson?  I believe he was with your unit.
One of the Marines from my unit. Sgt. Green, was at Freedom Hill going on R&R when the ASP blew up.  He was in kakis and had to run from Freedom Hill to Hwy 1.  I was at Camp Books and we had parts of bombs which blew up landing inside my base.
I have another friend Doyle Carr who was in the Provisional Rifle Company at Camp Books.  I also spent about 2 months in Prov Rifles.  You might want to look at
http://www.billyjoe.net/vietnam/ .  Its later than when I was there.

 Cpl. TJ GOWER   USMC  Vietnam 1968-69
Hey, I don't know weather it matters anymore, after all its been many many years since I was in Vietnam but anyway here goes. I was stationed at MAG 16 Marble Mountain, and the day the Da Nang ammo dump went up was the first day since I had been in country that I got to leave the base camp. Well me and a buddy decided to go to the R&R Center slash PX in Da Nang, its just at the base of Hill 327, or should I say it was at the base of Hill 327. Well we were in the PX when we heard the first explosion and it shook the building so bad that I though we had been hit with a  rocket or a mortar round. Anyway some guy came in and said it was just the Seabees clearing some fields out so nobody really paid much attention. But as we walk out of the PX another bomb went off and the concussion took the roof off of the bowling alley. Then we started running. The heat was intense and it was raining hot metal. It would burn when it hit your bare skin. And then there was the concussion from the 1000-pound bombs; it would literally knock you to the ground. I have to admit I was scared to death. Well anyway we ran through the R&R Center and the wood buildings were just coming apart behind us, then we came to a very tall chain-link fence with a gate and a lock on it. Well it took about two seconds and about fifty scared military personnel to take that gate down and I mean in pieces. Then me and Baggy (my buddy's nick name) ran 8 miles all the way back to our base, and that night in our perimeter towers we could see the fireworks and 8 miles away we could still feel the concussion. It would shake the lookout towers like they were toothpicks waving in the wind. it went on most of the next day. We heard later on that sappers had got to the dump. That’s my story.
Semper-fi   

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